Cholesterol is a type of fat. It’s found in all the cells in your body and forms part of their outer layer. Cholesterol is also an essential part of many important hormones including oestrogen, progesterone and testosterone.
There are 2 Main Types of Cholesterol
* Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. This is also known as ‘bad’ cholesterol. High levels of LDL cholesterol can lead to atherosclerosis – a process in which fatty deposits build up on the walls of your arteries.
* High-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol. This is also known as ‘good’ cholesterol. It carries excess cholesterol out of your blood to your liver, where it’s processed and removed from your body.
Levels of Cholesterol
* Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. This is also known as ‘bad’ cholesterol. High levels of LDL cholesterol can lead to atherosclerosis – a process in which fatty deposits build up on the walls of your arteries.
* High-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol. This is also known as ‘good’ cholesterol. It carries excess cholesterol out of your blood to your liver, where it’s processed and removed from your body.
Levels of Cholesterol
Total cholesterol
* Below 200mg/dL is the safe and desired level
* 201-239mg/dL is borderline high risk
* Over 240mg/dL is high risk level
* Below 200mg/dL is the safe and desired level
* 201-239mg/dL is borderline high risk
* Over 240mg/dL is high risk level
LDL cholesterol levels
* Below 100 is ideal for people who have a higher risk of heart disease.
* 100 to 129 is near optimal.
* 130 to 159 is borderline high.
* 160 or more means you're at a higher risk for heart disease.
HDL cholesterol levels
* Less than 40 means you're at higher risk for heart disease.60 or higher greatly reduces your risk of heart disease.
What Causes High Cholesterol?
A common cause of high blood cholesterol levels is eating too much saturated fat. However, some people have high blood cholesterol even though they eat a healthy diet. For example, they may have inherited a condition called familial hyperlipidaemia (FH).
* Below 100 is ideal for people who have a higher risk of heart disease.
* 100 to 129 is near optimal.
* 130 to 159 is borderline high.
* 160 or more means you're at a higher risk for heart disease.
HDL cholesterol levels
* Less than 40 means you're at higher risk for heart disease.60 or higher greatly reduces your risk of heart disease.
What Causes High Cholesterol?
A common cause of high blood cholesterol levels is eating too much saturated fat. However, some people have high blood cholesterol even though they eat a healthy diet. For example, they may have inherited a condition called familial hyperlipidaemia (FH).
Top 5 Lifestyle Changes to Reduce Cholesterol
High cholesterol increases your risk of heart disease and heart attacks. You can reduce cholesterol with medications, but if you'd rather make lifestyle changes to reduce cholesterol
1. Lose Weight
Carrying some extra pounds — even just a few — contributes to high cholesterol. So losing as little as 5 to 10 pounds (about 2 to 5 kilograms) can help reduce cholesterol levels.
High cholesterol increases your risk of heart disease and heart attacks. You can reduce cholesterol with medications, but if you'd rather make lifestyle changes to reduce cholesterol
1. Lose Weight
Carrying some extra pounds — even just a few — contributes to high cholesterol. So losing as little as 5 to 10 pounds (about 2 to 5 kilograms) can help reduce cholesterol levels.
2. Eat Heart-Healthy Foods
Even if you have years of unhealthy eating under your belt, making a few changes in your diet can reduce cholesterol and improve your heart health.
Even if you have years of unhealthy eating under your belt, making a few changes in your diet can reduce cholesterol and improve your heart health.
* Choose healthier fats.
* Eliminate Tran’s fats.
* Select whole grains.
* Stock up on fruits and vegetables.
* Eat foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids.
* Eliminate Tran’s fats.
* Select whole grains.
* Stock up on fruits and vegetables.
* Eat foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids.
3. Walnuts, Almonds and Other Nuts
Walnuts, almonds and other nuts can reduce blood cholesterol. Rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids, walnuts also help keep blood vessels healthy.
Walnuts, almonds and other nuts can reduce blood cholesterol. Rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids, walnuts also help keep blood vessels healthy.
4. Fish and Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Eating fatty fish can be heart-healthy because of its high levels of omega-3 fatty acids, which can reduce your blood pressure and risk of developing blood clots.
5. Exercise on Most Days of the Week
Whether you're overweight or not, exercise can reduce cholesterol. Better yet, moderate physical activity can help raise high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, the "good" cholesterol.
Just be sure that you can keep up the changes you decide to make. Consider:
5. Exercise on Most Days of the Week
Whether you're overweight or not, exercise can reduce cholesterol. Better yet, moderate physical activity can help raise high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, the "good" cholesterol.
Just be sure that you can keep up the changes you decide to make. Consider:
* Taking a brisk daily walk during your lunch hour
* Riding your bike to work
* Swimming laps
* Playing a favorite sport
To stay motivated, find an exercise buddy or join an exercise group. And remember, any activity is helpful.
Medicine Used To Control High Cholesterol
Lipitor is a type of cholesterol-lowering medicine called a statin. Statins block an enzyme in the liver that the body uses to make cholesterol.
Over 18 million Americans have been prescribed Lipitor to help them lower cholesterol levels.
Mevacor (lovastatin) is a prescription medication that is used to help lower high cholesterol levels.
It is used along with an appropriate diet. It is used in certain patients to reduce the risk of heart attack and chest pain caused by angina. It works by reducing the production of certain fatty substances in the body, including cholesterol.
Crestor, commonly known as rosuvastatin, is a medication that lowers the cholesterol level in human body. It reduces the level of bad cholesterol and triglycerides in the human blood significantly, and increases the good cholesterol level.
Generic Zocor is used for lowering high cholesterol and triglycerides in certain patients. It is used along with an appropriate diet. It is also used in certain patients to reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and death due to coronary heart.
* Swimming laps
* Playing a favorite sport
To stay motivated, find an exercise buddy or join an exercise group. And remember, any activity is helpful.
Medicine Used To Control High Cholesterol
Lipitor is a type of cholesterol-lowering medicine called a statin. Statins block an enzyme in the liver that the body uses to make cholesterol.
Over 18 million Americans have been prescribed Lipitor to help them lower cholesterol levels.
Mevacor (lovastatin) is a prescription medication that is used to help lower high cholesterol levels.
It is used along with an appropriate diet. It is used in certain patients to reduce the risk of heart attack and chest pain caused by angina. It works by reducing the production of certain fatty substances in the body, including cholesterol.
Crestor, commonly known as rosuvastatin, is a medication that lowers the cholesterol level in human body. It reduces the level of bad cholesterol and triglycerides in the human blood significantly, and increases the good cholesterol level.
Generic Zocor is used for lowering high cholesterol and triglycerides in certain patients. It is used along with an appropriate diet. It is also used in certain patients to reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and death due to coronary heart.

















